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FM25D04C-1AIA2Y View Datasheet(PDF) - FIDELIX

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FM25D04C-1AIA2Y Datasheet PDF : 61 Pages
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FM25Q32
10. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
10.1 SPI OPERATIONS
10.1.1 Standard SPI Instructions
The FM25Q32 is accessed through an SPI compatible bus consisting of four signals: Serial Clock
(CLK). Chip Select (/CS), Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Data Output (DO). Standard SPI
instructions use the DI input pin to serially write instructions, addresses or data to the device on the
rising edge of CLK. The DO output pin is used to read data or status from the device on the falling
edge of CLK.
SPI bus operation Modes 0 (0, 0) and 3 (1, 1) are supported. The primary difference between
Mode 0 and Mode 3 concerns the normal state of the CLK signal when the SPI bus master is in
standby and data is not being transferred to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the CLK signal is
normally low on the falling and rising edges of /CS. For Mode 3 the CLK signal is normally high on
the falling and rising edges of /CS.
10.1.2 Dual SPI Instructions
The FM25Q32 supports Dual SPI operation when using the “Fast Read Dual I/O” (BB hex)
instruction. This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device at three to four the
rate ordinary Serial Flash devices. The Dual Read instruction is ideal for quickly downloading code
to RAM upon power-up (code-shadowing) or for executing non-speed-critical code directly from the
SPI bus (XIP). When using Dual SPI instructions the DI and DO pins become bidirectional I/0 pins;
IO0 and IO1.
10.1.3 Quad SPI Instructions
The FM25Q32 supports Quad SPI operation when using the “Fast Read Quad I/O” (EB hex). This
instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device six to seven times the rate of ordinary
Serial Flash. The Quad Read instruction offers a significant improvement in continuous and
random access transfer rates allowing fast code-shadowing to RAM or execution directly from the
SPI bus (XIP). When using Quad SPI instruction the DI and DO pins become bidirectional IO0 and
IO1, and the /WP and /HOLD pins become IO2 and IO3 respectively. Quad SPI instructions require
the non-volatile Quad Enable bit (QE) in Status Register-2 to be set.
10.1.4 Hold Function
The /HOLD pin is used to pause a serial sequence of the SPI flash memory without resetting the
clocking sequence. To activate the /HOLD mode, the /CS must be in active low state. The /HOLD
mode begins when the CLK in active low state coincides with the falling edge of the /HOLD signal.
The HOLD mode ends when the /HOLD signal’s rising edge coincides with the CLK in active low
state.
If the falling edge of the /HOLD signal does not coincide with the CLK in active low state, then the
device enters HOLD mode when the CLK reaches the next active low state. Similarly, if the rising
edge of the /HOLD signal does not coincide with the CLK in active low state, then the device exits
in HOLD mode when the CLK reaches the next active low state. See Figure.2 for HOLD condition
waveform.
If /CS is driven active high during a HOLD condition, it resets the internal logic of the device. As
long as /HOLD signal is low, the memory remains in the HOLD condition. To resume
communication with the device, /HOLD must be driven active high, and /CS must be driven active
low. See 12.11 for HOLD timing.
preliminary(Aug.18.2010) 11
 

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