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MAX6723AUTTHD2-T View Datasheet(PDF) - Maxim Integrated

Part Name
Description
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MAX6723AUTTHD2-T Datasheet PDF : 18 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Dual/Triple, Ultra-Low-Voltage, SOT23 µP
Supervisory Circuits
Applications Information
Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional
Reset Pins
Most µPs with bidirectional reset pins can interface
directly to open-drain RST output options. Systems
simultaneously requiring a push-pull RST output and a
bidirectional reset interface can be in logic contention.
To prevent contention, connect a 4.7kΩ resistor
between RST and the µP’s reset I/O port as shown in
Figure 4.
Adding Hysteresis to the Power-Fail
Comparator
The power-fail comparator has a typical input hysteresis
of 3mV. This is sufficient for most applications where a
power-supply line is being monitored through an external
voltage-divider (see the Power-Fail Comparator section).
If additional noise margin is desired, connect a resistor
between PFO and PFI as shown in Figure 5. Select the
values of R1, R2, and R3 so PFI sees VPFI (626mV) when
VEXT falls to its power-fail trip point (VFAIL) and when VIN
rises to its power-good trip point (VGOOD). The hysteresis
window extends between the specified VFAIL and VGOOD
thresholds. R3 adds the additional hysteresis by sinking
current from the R1/R2 divider network when PFO is
logic-low and sourcing current into the network when PFO
is logic-high. R3 is typically an order of magnitude greater
than R1 or R2.
The current through R2 should be at least 2.5µA to ensure
that the 100nA (max) PFI input current does not signifi-
cantly shift the trip points. Therefore, R2 < VPFI/10µA <
62kΩ for most applications. R3 will provide additional hys-
teresis for PFO push-pull (VOH = VCC1) or open-drain
(VOH = VPULLUP) applications.
Monitoring an Additional Power Supply
These µP supervisors can monitor either positive or
negative supplies using a resistor voltage-divider to
PFI. PFO can be used to generate an interrupt to the µP
or cause reset to assert (Figure 3).
Monitoring a Negative Voltage
The power-fail comparator can be used to monitor a
negative supply voltage using the circuit shown in
Figure 3. When the negative supply is valid, PFO is low.
When the negative supply voltage drops, PFO goes
high. The circuit’s accuracy is affected by the PFI
threshold tolerance, VCC, R1, and R2.
Negative-Going VCC Transients
The MAX6715A–MAX6729A/MAX6797A supervisors are
relatively immune to short-duration negative-going VCC
transients (glitches). It is usually undesirable to reset
the µP when VCC experiences only small glitches. The
Typical Operating Characteristics show Maximum
Transient Duration vs. Reset Threshold Overdrive, for
which reset pulses are not generated. The graph was
produced using negative-going VCC pulses, starting
above VTH and ending below the reset threshold by the
VCC1 VCC2
RESET TO OTHER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
MAX6715A–
MAX6729A/
MAX6797A
VCC2
RST
VCC1
4.7kΩ
µP
RESET
GND
GND
R3
A
VIN
VEXT
MAX6729A
PFO
VGOOD
VFAIL
R1
PFI
PFO
R2
VGOOD = DESIRED VEXT GOOD VOLTAGE THRESHOLD
VFAIL = DESIRED VEXT FAIL VOLTAGE THRESHOLD
VOH = VCC1 (FOR PUSH-PULL PFO)
R2 = 50kΩ (FOR > 10µA R2 CURRENT)
GND
R1 = R2 ((VGOOD - VPFI) - (VPFI)(VGOOD - VFAIL)/VOH)/VPFI
R3 = (R1 x VOH)/(VGOOD - VFAIL)
Figure 4. Interfacing to µPs with Bidirectional Reset I/O
Figure 5. Adding Hysteresis to Power-Fail for Push-Pull PFO
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