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FAN5019 View Datasheet(PDF) - Fairchild Semiconductor

Part Name
Description
Manufacturer
FAN5019 Datasheet PDF : 30 Pages
First Prev 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
FAN5019
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
This limit can be adjusted by changing the ramp voltage VR.
But make sure not to set the per-phase limit lower than the
TB = (1.0mΩ + 0.6mΩ −1.3m)×6.56mF = 1.97µs
average per-phase current (ILIM/n).
There is also a per phase initial duty cycle limit determined
by:
TC
VRT
=
×  L
AD × RDS
2 × f SW
VVID × RE

(28)
DMAX
= D × VCOMP( MAX ) VBIAS
VRT
(24)
For this example, the maximum duty cycle is found to be
0.2696.
Feedback Loop Compensation Design
Optimized compensation of the FAN5019 allows the best
possible response of the regulator’s output to a load change.
The basis for determining the optimum compensation is to
make the regulator and output decoupling appear as an
output impedance that is entirely resistive over the widest
possible frequency range, including DC, and equal to the
droop resistance (RO). With the resistive output impedance,
the output voltage will droop in proportion with the load
current at any load current slew rate; this ensures the optimal
positioning and allows the minimization of the output
decoupling.
With the multimode feedback structure of the FAN5019, one
needs to set the feedback compensation to make the con-
verter’s output impedance work in conjunction with the out-
put decoupling to meet this goal. There are several poles and
zeros created by the output inductor and decoupling capaci-
tors (output filter) that need to be compensated for.
TC
=
0.974V
×
 650nH
5 × 6.95m
2 × 228kHz

1.5V × 55.3m
=
6.86µs
TD
=
CX
CX
× (RO
× CZ
×
R
2
O
R')+ CZ
× RO
(29)
TD
=
6.56mF
6.56mF × 220µF × (1.3m)2
× (1.3mΩ − 0.6m) + 220µF
×1.3m
=
500ns
where, for the FAN5019, R’ is the PCB resistance from the
bulk capacitors to the ceramics and where RDS is approxi-
mately the total low-side MOSFET ON resistance per phase
at 25ºC. For this example, AD is 5, VRT equals 0.974V, R’ is
approximately 0.6m(assuming a 4-layer motherboard) and
LX is 375pH for the eight Al-Poly capacitors.
The compensation values can then be solved for using the
following:
CA
=
n × RO ×TA
RE × RB
(30)
CA
=
3×1.3mΩ × 4.79µs
55.3mΩ ×1.33k
=
253 pF
A type-III compensator on the voltage feedback is adequate
for proper compensation of the output filter. The expressions
given in Equations 25–29 are intended to yield an optimal
RA
=
TC
CA
=
6.86µs
253 pF
=
27.1k
(31)
starting point for the design; some adjustments may be nec-
essary to account for PCB and component parasitic effects
(see the Tuning Procedure for the FAN5019 section).
CB
=
TB
RB
= 1.97µs
1.33k
= 1.48nF
(32)
The first step is to compute the time constants for all of the
poles and zeros in the system:
CFB
=
TD
RA
=
500ns
27.1k
= 18.5 pF
(33)
( ) RE
= n×RO
+
AD
× RDS
+
RL ×VRT
VVID
+
2×L× 1n×D ×VRT
n×CX ×RO ×VVID
(25)
RE
= 3 ×1.3mΩ + 5 × 5.95mΩ + 1.6mΩ × 0.974V
1.5V
+
2 × 650nH × (1 0.375)× 0.974V
3 × 6.56mF ×1.3mΩ ×1.5V
= 55.3m
TA
=
CX
× (RO
R')+
LX
RO
×
RO
RX
R'
(26)
TA
=
6.56mF
× (1.3m
0.6m) +
375 pH
1.3m
×
1.3mΩ − 0.6m
1.0m
=
4.79µs
TB = (RX + R'RO )×CX
(27)
24
REV. 1.0.7 1/5/04
 

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